CHI91LA061

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Pinconning, MI · January 1, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 1, 1991, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Pinconning, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5063TPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910101000139A
Case key
14982

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate airspeed, wind shear and a stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - windshearCause
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - encounteredPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot said that during the landing approach, at about 50 feet AGL and 1/8 mile from the approach end of the sod strip, the aircraft lost lift and landed hard causing substantial damage. He felt a possible wind shear contributed to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N5063T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7225341
Airframe hours
3,006
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas Byrne
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · December 1, 1990 · 6 hours before
Airport
52I · Pinconning, runway 27, 2,500 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
565 total · 55 in this make and model · 455 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
240° at 15 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
16 °F, dew point 7 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5063T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.