CHI91LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Rochester, MN · January 26, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 26, 1991, 12:08 local (18:08 UTC)
Place
Rochester, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9419ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910126001089A
Case key
15002

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate compensation or wind conditions, and failure to maintain directional control by the pilot. Factors related to the accident are lack of total experience, and the crosswind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbank

Analysis

Student pilot returning from a solo cross country flight attempted to land with an 18 knot crosswind 40 degrees left of runway heading. Pilot reported that aircraaft began to skip to the right on landing roll, and that the wind lifted the left wing. Pilot corrected the wing lift with alleron, but the aircraft continue to move to the right until it struck a snowbank alongside the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N9419E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17272255
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Aerodrome Avaition, Inc.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
MKT · Mankato, MN
Airport
RST · Rochester Muni, runway 31, 7,533 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
28 total · 3 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 18 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
16 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9419E · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.