CHI91LA161

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Mankato, MN · May 21, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1991, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Mankato, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2906ZPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910521016759A
Case key
15068

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Partial loss of engine power due to an unlocked engine primer. Factors related to the accident were that the pre takeoff check list was not followed by the pilot and the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,primer system - unlockedCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot said that shortly after takeoff a partial loss of engine power was experienced. An emergency landing was attempted in a farm field which resulted in a nose over. Post accident investigation revealed a faulty engine primer lock. When the engine was run up and the primer became unlocked, the engine RPM would drop, which conincided with the pilot's statement.

Aircraft

Registration
N2906Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-6877
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steve/Chris Napier
Departed
MKT · Mankato, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
105 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft overcast
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
MKT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.