CHI91LA171

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Hillsdale, MI · May 28, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 28, 1991, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Hillsdale, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5299BCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910528018349A
Case key
15078

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain directional control during the takeoff ground run. A factor associated with the accident is the pilot's lack total experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The accident airplane nosed over in soft terrain after losing control and leaving the runway during a takeoff roll. The student pilot had just completed a one hour period of instruction with a certified flight instructor and had been released for his first supervised solo flight. The accident occurred during his first solo takeoff. According to the student pilot's statement, he lost directional control when he attempted to correct for a 'tailwind coming from the south.' He was still trying to straighten out the takeoff roll when the airplane went in to a plowed field and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N5299B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283831
Engine
Lycoming O-235L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Hillsdale Aero Inc.
Airport
Y85 · Hillsdale Muni., runway 27, 3,802 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
11 total · 11 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.