CHI91LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Grass Lake, MI · June 9, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1991, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Grass Lake, MI
Injuries
2 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7470RPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910609020579A
Case key
15089

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A ruptured oil cooler line. A factor associated with the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for the precautionary landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Lubricating system,oil hose - rupturedCause
Precautionary landing - initiatedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The plt said that while cruising at 3000 feet MSL, he noticed smoke in the cockpit, then a loss of oil pressure. The plt reduced power to a minimum and elected to make a precautionary landing on a hay field. Overshooting his intended landing site, he tried to land in an adjacent field, but collided with a fence, a railroad right of way, then bounced and slid to a stop on the railroad tracks. Post accident investigation revealed an oil cooler hose had failed which caused the loss of oil pressure.

Aircraft

Registration
N7470R
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-22018
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Scott G. Miller
Registered owner
Scott G. Miller
Departed
ARB · Ann Arbor, MI
Destination
JXN · Jackson, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
216 total · 192 in this make and model · 177 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
JXN, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7470R · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.