CHI91LA237

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Manning, IA · July 31, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1991, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Manning, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N423FLPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910731038369A
Case key
15134

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper selection of fuel tanks and improper in-flight emergency procedure by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - none suitable

Analysis

The pilot said that he experienced wing heaviness followed by a loss of power. He said that he failed to position the fuel selector lever in the proper position. An emergency ldg was attempted in a corn field which resulted in substantial airframe damage. The fuel selector lever was found to be positioned on the empty tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N423FL
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7125204
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Parmley Aviation Services
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
FOD · Ft. Dodge, IA
Destination
CBF · Council Bluffs, IA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
93 total · 4 in this make and model · 47 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
OMA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N423FL · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.