CHI91LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Wheeling, IL · August 2, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 2, 1991, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Wheeling, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N97650Cessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910802031469A
Case key
15146

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate compensation for wind conditions and directional control was not maintained by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were a gusty crosswind landing environment and a ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot said that during the landing roll, in a gusty crosswind, directional control was lost. The acft veered off the runway colliding with some brush and a ditch.

Aircraft

Registration
N97650
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276218
Airframe hours
3,352
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Ate American Flyers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · July 24, 1991 · 40 hours before
Departed
RFD · Rockford, IL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
PWK · Palwaukee, runway 16, 5,137 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
49 total · 49 in this make and model · 9 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 16 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PWK, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N97650 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.