CHI91LA278

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310J · Sugar Grove, IL · September 20, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 1991, 14:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Sugar Grove, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N300RACessna 310J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910920048199A
Case key
15172

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The buckled nose landing gear retraction/extension gear drive tube. A factor in the accident was the pilot in command not having the landing gear inspected at the interval recommended by the manufacturer.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Landing gear,normal retraction/extension assembly - jammed
Maintenance,inspection - not performedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
2 engines - switched off
Remedial action - prematurePilot in commandFactor
Propeller feathering - not attainedPilot in command
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

A commercial pilot selected gear down for a practice landing, and the nose gear did not extend. The pilot elected to land on the main gear and shutdown engines on final approach. The airplane landed hard, and the nose fell to the pavement. The propellers struck pavement at flight pitch. A gear drive tube was found buckled in compression. The landing gear had not been inspected at the interval recommended by the manufacturer.

Aircraft

Registration
N300RA
Reported as
Cessna 310J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310J0152
Airframe hours
5,664
Engine
Continental IO-470-U, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas W. Cherwin
Registered owner
Thomas W. Cherwin
Last inspection
Annual · September 13, 1990 · 190 hours before
Airport
ARR · Aurora Municipal, runway 27, 6,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
957 total · 500 in this make and model · 796 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.