CHI91LA286

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Frankfort, IL · August 31, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1991, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Frankfort, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8244ACessna 170B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910831037779A
Case key
15180

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command's failure to maintain directional control. A contributing factor was a crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - berm

Analysis

On landing roll directional control of the tailwheel aircraft was lost. The aircraft ground looped and exited the runway to to the right and struck a berm. Recorded winds fifteen minutes after the accident, 18 nautical miles to the north northeast were 030 degrees at 12 knots, gusts to 20 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N8244A
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25096
Engine
Continental O-300-A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James M. Patton
Registered owner
James M. Patton
Departed
C56 · Monee, IL
Airport
C18 · Frankfort, runway 9, 3,176 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
145 total · 81 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
MDW, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.