CHI91LA304

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Atchison, KS · September 17, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 17, 1991, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Atchison, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4795TPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910917045649A
Case key
15194

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Delayed remedial action by the pilot in command. Factors related to the accident are a misjudged approach by the pilot in command, and complacency on the part of the FAA inspector.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - simulatedFaa inspector
ComplacencyFaa inspectorFactor
Planned approach - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Remedial action - delayedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Pilot was on CFI checkride with FAA inspector. Inspector retarded throttle to idle and asked pilot to demonstrate and describe an emergency landing. Pilot executed the approach to a runway at a nearby airport, and said '...after turning final, it looked like we may not make the runway without adding power.' Pilot added power when the aircraft was 50 to 75 feet above ground level. Aircraft made hard landing 50 feet short of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N4795T
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R7235110
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C2C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Crouch Avaition, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MCI · Kansas City, MO
Airport
K59 · Amelia Earhart, runway 16, 3,000 × 48 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
275 total · 45 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.