CHI92DCD07

NTSB accident investigation · Bernard W. Resnik ACRO-SPECIAL · Earlham, IA · July 2, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
July 1, 1992, 20:40 local (Jul 2, 1992, 01:40 UTC)
Place
Earlham, IA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N79WABernard W. Resnik ACRO-SPECIAL
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920701023589A
Case key
15211

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of total engine power when a failed flapper valve in the air box blocked the flow of air through the carburetor throat.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Induction air control/system - blocked(total)Cause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The homebuilt accident airplane lost engine power during initial climb from takeoff. It collided with trees and terrain during a forced landing. The pilot described how he had been flying about 45 minutes and had done two landings and takeoffs. During the third takeoff the airplane had climbed about 75 to 100 feet when the engine lost power. Examination of the carburetor air box revealed a flapper valve in the air box had broken. The valve plate was free to move about in the space between the shaft and the carburetor air intake. The plate had been secured to the shaft with two spot welds. The surface of the broken welds appeared dull except for a small portion on one weld where the break appeared shiny. The carburetor air box had been purchased from an aircraft salvage operator for installation on the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N79WA
Reported as
Bernard W. Resnik ACRO-SPECIAL (ACRO-SPECI)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
3
Airframe hours
101
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Price, James F
Registered owner
Carey, James D
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 27, 1992 · 10 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
357 total · 5 in this make and model · 357 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,500 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DSM, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.