CHI92LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Munising, MI · March 14, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 13, 1992, 20:20 local (Mar 14, 1992, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Munising, MI
Injuries
1 serious, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N96381Cessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920313006339A
Case key
15413

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate maintenance inspection to remove water from the fuel system, and the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - water
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The accident airplane had in excess of 32 ounces of water drained from the wing tanks and carburetor/fuel system by the pilot's mechanic and the pilot in preparation for a night cross country flight. The mechanic reported he drained and flushed the system according to the manufacturer's recommendations. The pilot said he refueled the airplane with 88 gallons of fresh av gas and waited 10-15 minutes prior to checking the wing and belly sumps for water. He found no water and began his flight. Approximately 3 hours later he made a forced landing in trees following a loss of engine power. Inspection of the carburetor and fuel system post accident revealed significant quantities of water. The fuel tank from which the airplane was refueled prior to flight was found free of significant contaminates. When fresh,uncontaminated fuel was fed to the engine, it started and ran normally.

Aircraft

Registration
N96381
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18266704
Airframe hours
717
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Olszewski, John N.
Registered owner
Olszewski, John N.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 12, 1991 · 65 hours before
Departed
DET · Detroit City, MI
Destination
CMX · Houghton, MI
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,500 total · 700 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
30° at 10 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-15 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N96381 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.