CHI92LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Bell BH47G · Bucklin, MO · April 28, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 1992, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Bucklin, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N90642Bell BH47G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920428017059A
Case key
15438

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The helicopter pilot's abrupt touchdown during the forced landing. Related factors were the presence of carburetor ice conditions, and the pilot's improper use of carburetor heat.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Fuel system,carburetor - ice
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Touchdown - abruptPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The CFI stated he initiated a climbing right turn just after lift-off. He estimated the helicopter was about 10 to 15 feet above the ground when '...it felt like the helicopter lost power and tried to yaw towards the left....I tried to get it back on the ground as quickly and safely as I could.' He stated he overcompensated for a perceived 'upward pressure' on the collective, and the helicopter impacted the ground abruptly. Weather conditions were conducive for moderate carburetor icing. The student pilot (ground witness to the accident) reported the CFI made a number of adjustments to the carburetor heat during the previous flight. Examination revealed no evidence of pre-impact mechanical malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N90642
Reported as
Bell BH47G
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1131
Airframe hours
4,946
Engine
Franklin 6V4-200-C32, 222 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Central Missouri State Univ.
Registered owner
Central Missouri State Univ.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 6, 1991 · 16 hours before

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificates
Commercial, Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
9,000 total · 8 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.