CHI92LA163

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Elk River, MN · June 6, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 6, 1992, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Elk River, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N76028Cessna 120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 9, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920606018489A
Case key
15457

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper preflight inspection.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Single engine aircraft
Aircraft preflight - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Weather condition - turbulence
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

Twenty minutes after takeoff, the pilot experienced engine power loss. He switched from the right fuel tank to left, back to right, then left again while maneuvering for a forced landing. Power was not regained. The right tank and fuel strainer bowl contained no fuel after the accident. The left tank contained about 5 gallons.

Aircraft

Registration
N76028
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10422
Airframe hours
2,510
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thompson, Bruce D.
Registered owner
Thompson, Bruce D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 1991 · 35 hours before
Departed
ANE · Blaine, MN
Destination
ANE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
367 total · 76 in this make and model · 321 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MIC, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N76028 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.