CHI92LA180

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Catherine, KS · June 17, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 1992, 21:00 local (Jun 17, 1992, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Catherine, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2363KPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report March 9, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920616020729A
Case key
15472

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning. Factors associated with this accident were unsuitable terrain selected by the pilot and airplane clearance over the fence not attained by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - fence
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
Clearance - not attainedPilot in commandFactor
Performance data - unavailable
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The private pilot was performing turns around a point, his grandmother's house, when his passenger became ill. The pilot landed the airplane in a rough pasture area near the home. The ill passenger deplaned and a relative of the pilot enplaned. During the takeoff roll the pilot stated the airplane encountered clumps of tall grass and ruts. According to the pilot, 'I thought we were just about to become airborne when we hit a big rutt, this slowed us down significantly to not enable us to become airborne, but not slow enough to stop.' The pilot attempted to make the airplane fly over a fence at the end of the 1/4 mile field. The airplane became airborne and its main landing gear tires struck the fence. The airplane collided with the ground shortly thereafter. The post accident investigation revealed the pilot's operating handbook did not provide information which would factor sod field operations into the takeoff distance calculations.

Aircraft

Registration
N2363K
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-79A0593
Airframe hours
3,008
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2A, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Riches Air Service
Registered owner
Carol A. Polcyn
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 29, 1992 · 8 hours before
Departed
HYS · Hays, KS
Destination
HYS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
69 total · 63 in this make and model · 35 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
180° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HYS, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.