CHI92LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 175A · East Lansing, MI · August 6, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 1992, 10:20 local (15:20 UTC)
Place
East Lansing, MI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6853ECessna 175A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920806029609A
Case key
15506

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection of the aircraft which resulted in a loss of engine power during cruise flight. Related factors are the loose oil filler cap, and the short, wet grass strip used for the emergency landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Lubricating system,oil filler cap - not securedFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,oil - starvation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Terrain condition - wetFactor
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot reported he was in cruise flight at 3,000 feet when the engine began to run rough and he noted a drop in oil pressure. He performed a forced landing on a grass airstrip at an uncontrolled airport. The airplane ran off the departure end of the runway, across a road and came to rest inverted in a ditch. Post-accident examination of the wreckage revealed the presence of engine oil all over the wings, tail section, and the sides and bottom of the fuselage. The oil filler cap was loose in the engine compartment, attached by its chain.

Aircraft

Registration
N6853E
Reported as
Cessna 175A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
56353
Airframe hours
3,484
Engine
Continental GO-300C, 175 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Conroy, Robert J.
Registered owner
Conroy, Robert J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1992 · 30 hours before
Departed
5G9 · Ottawa Lake, MI
Airport
2D8 · East Lansing, runway 4, 1,950 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
335 total · 20 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LAN, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.