CHI92LA229

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Greenwood, NE · August 6, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 1992, 13:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, NE
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N30108Cessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920806029569A
Case key
15508

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The private pilot's poor in-flight planning and decision making.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fuel consumption calculations - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot departed green bay about 0900 hours with an intended destination of beatrice, Nebraska. After encountering IFR weather conditions and higher than expected fuel consumption, the pilot changed his destination to lincoln, Nebraska. The pilot stated the engine sputtered at 1345 hours, after 4 hours and 45 minutes of flight. The airplane struck a ditch during the ensuing forced landing. Post-accident examination revealed no evidence of useable fuel in the aircraft fuel system, and no evidence of fuel spillage. The pilot reported he planned the flight based on a range of 8.0 hours, using 51% power at 7,500 feet. He suspected bad fuel cap seals resulted in the fuel siphoning from the tanks during flight. The FAA inspector stated although there were stains aft of the fuel caps, they 'appeared to be old stains.' Examination of the fuel seals revealed they 'appeared to be in good condition.'

Aircraft

Registration
N30108
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17701065
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Concepcion, Leonard
Registered owner
Gonzales, Melvin M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Departed
GRB · Green Bay, WI
Destination
LNK · Lincoln, NE
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
248 total · 25 in this make and model · 165 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 34 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 10 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,300 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LNK, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.