CHI92LA245

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Colfax, IN · August 19, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 19, 1992, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Colfax, IN
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5197DCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920819032129A
Case key
15521

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's selection of the wrong runway and a premature lift off. Factors were uphill terrain and unfavorable (quartering/tail) wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Terrain condition - uphillFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Proper alignment - not possiblePilot in command
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot elected to initiate a takeoff from a grass runway which had an uphill gradient in the direction of travel. At the time of the takeoff run there was a quartering tailwind. The pilot initiated a premature lift off and then attempted to return the airplane to the runway surface. The airplane settled, but not aligned with the runway direction. Control was lost and the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N5197D
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51297
Airframe hours
3,491
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Touch N Go Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 20, 1992
Departed
NONE
Destination
CFJ · Crawfordsville, IN
Airport
41II · Larsh Flightpark Airport, runway 27, 1,860 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,200 total · 60 in this make and model · 1,750 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 10 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LAF, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.