CHI92LA251

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Ephraim, WI · August 21, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 21, 1992, 14:27 local (19:27 UTC)
Place
Ephraim, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1368SCessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920821032639A
Case key
15527

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot selected the wrong runway for landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

Pilot was attempting to land on runway 32 at his destination airport. Winds were from the south at 14 gusting to 19, and favored the use of runway 19. Pilot observed another airplane discontinue an approach to runway 32, but he elected to continue. Just before touchdown, a gust blew the airplane to the right. It landed on the nose gear which collapsed. The airplane departed the runway to the right, and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N1368S
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18264931
Airframe hours
2,096
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William B. Lewis
Registered owner
William B. Lewis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 28, 1992 · 50 hours before
Departed
BMI · Bloomington, IL
Airport
3D2 · Ephraim-Fish Creek, runway 32, 2,700 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
366 total · 302 in this make and model · 302 as pilot in command · 51 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 14 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MTW, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.