CHI92LA273

NTSB accident investigation · Alon 415-A2 · Sabetha, KS · September 11, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 11, 1992, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Sabetha, KS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6555QAlon 415-A2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920911036399A
Case key
15544

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use carburetor heat.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditions
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot initiated a cruise descent toward the destination airport. Shortly after reducing power the engine began to run rough, according to the pilot, and then stopped running as the airplane reached the pilot's predetermined lower altitude. The airplane performed a forced landing in a field of milo crops approximately 1,000 feet north of the airport boundary. Subsequent investigation revealed the pilot did not apply carburetor heat before reducing the airplane's power at the start of the descent. An on scene investigation revealed the airplane had approximately half its normal fuel load. The airplane was operating on auto gas without an STC. The pilot confirmed this and said he was not aware of the requirement to have an auto gas STC. The airplane was out of its required 14 CFR part 91 annual inspection by three years. The nearest federal aviation administration certified weather reporting station was 57 nautical miles south of the accident site. The temperature/dew point for that location was 65 degrees fahrenheit and 49 degrees fahrenheit respectively. These conditions are conducive for the formation of carburetor icing.

Aircraft

Registration
N6555Q
Reported as
Alon 415-A2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A55
Airframe hours
808
Engine
Continental C-90-16F, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Grant City Flying Club, Inc.
Registered owner
Grant City Flying Club, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 30, 1988 · 47 hours before
Departed
RLA · Grant City, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
400 total · 350 in this make and model · 355 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TOP, 57 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6555Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.