CHI92LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Peoria, IL · September 23, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 22, 1992, 19:00 local (Sep 23, 1992, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Peoria, IL
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2484YPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920922038549A
Case key
15555

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The private pilot's misjudged touchdown. Related factors are the reduced visibility due to sunglare, ongoing runway construction, and the pilot's inattention to atc/communications/information.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootLanding - roll
Light condition - sunglareFactor
Visual lookout - reducedPilot in commandFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - displaced threshold
Runway maintenanceFactor
Communications/information/atc - inattentivePilot in commandFactor
Touchdown - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated because she was landing into the setting sun her 'approach had a relatively low angle of attack. I was trying to get the sun out of my eyes, to no avail.' The airplane touched down on the displaced threshold of the landing runway. The pilot reported: 'upon touchdown, I realized immediately that the concrete was torn out ahead.' The airplane impacted a 55 gallon drum and skidded into an excavated area of the displaced threshold. The construction on the displaced threshold was included in NOTAMS and the ATIS information. The pilot stated '...I listened to Peoria ATIS. I did hear mention of construction on 31, but since construction has been on-going since spring...I didn't pay any more attention.' The displaced threshold and construction areas were marked appropriately.

Aircraft

Registration
N2484Y
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8516068
Airframe hours
2,776
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clark Aviation
Registered owner
Clark Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000 · 64 hours before
Departed
BMI · Bloomington, IL
Airport
PIA · Greater Peoria, runway 31, 8,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
72 total · 3 in this make and model · 42 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
350° at 6 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PIA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.