CHI93DCQ02

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · Buhler, KS · August 1, 1993

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
August 1, 1993, 08:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Buhler, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4864QCessna 188
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 17, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930801027409A
Case key
9134

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the loss of engine power due to a fractured accessory (camshaft) drive gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Accessory drive assy,drive gear - fracturedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The agricultural spray airplane lost engine power while maneuvering over crops. The pilot made a forced landing in a nearby field. Examination of the engine disclosed a fractured camshaft drive gear.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On August 1, 1993, at 0800 Central Daylight Time (cdt), a Cessna 188, N4864Q, owned and operated by Blue Sky Airspray took off from a private airstrip at Nickerson, Kansas. AT 0830 cdt while aerial spraying, the engine quit and the aircraft impacted the ground in a plowed field 9 1/2 miles northeast of Buhler, Kansas.

The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the left wing, left landing gear, horizontal stabilizer, and tail wheel. The pilot holds a commercial pilot's certificate and had a current airman medical certificate.

Damage to aircraft

The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the left wing, left landing gear, horizontal stabilizer and tail wheel.

Personnel information

The pilot, Rodney W. Hicks, was an employee of Blue Sky Airspray, Certificate No. CFJG798C, owned by Wallace D. Cook.

Aircraft information

The aircraft, a Cessna 188, was owned by Wallace D. Cook. The last inspection was an annual performed on 12/17/92. The aircraft had operated 136 hours since last inspection for a total time of 4894 hours.

Aerodrome information

Private airport in an uncontrolled area.

Wreckage and impact information

The aircraft received substantial damage. Left wing and landing gear bent. Horizontal stabilizer bent and tail wheel bent. The aircraft impacted the ground in a plowed field with no damage to crops.

Survival aspects

The accident was survivable due to low altitude and shoulder harness used by the pilot.

Additional information

The aircraft was released to the owner Wallace D. Cook on August 2, 1993. Tear down of the engine revealed gear teeth broken off of camshaft drive gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N4864Q
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18802600T
Airframe hours
4,894
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Wallace D. Cook, doing business as Blue Sky Air Spray
Registered owner
Wallace D. Cook
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 17, 1992 · 136 hours before
Departed
Nickerson, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
10,000 total · 5,500 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4864Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.