CHI93DEE01

NTSB accident investigation · Mark Streitz Skybolt · Joliet, IL · June 5, 1993

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 5, 1993, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Joliet, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N94MSMark Streitz Skybolt
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930605016889A
Case key
9136

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the failure of the number two connecting rod bolt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly,connecting rod bolt - failure,totalCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - fractured
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The pilot reported that soon after reaching cruising altitude, the amateur built airplane lost engine power. He immediately turned towards his departure airport to attempt an emergency landing. After realizing that he would not be able to return to the airport, the pilot elected to land on an open, soft field. The airplane subsequently nosed over during the landing roll. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that the #2 connecting rod and rod bolt had fractured.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On June 5, 1993, about 1400 central daylight time, a Steen Skybolt, N94MS, registered to Mark S. Streitz, 3429 West Ridge Road, Joliet, Illinois, experienced a catastrophic engine failure while on a pleasure flight. An emergency landing in a soft wet corn field was made with substantial damage to the aircraft. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. No flight plan was filed. The private pilot had no injuries. The flight originated at Joliet Park District Airport, Joliet, Illinois, at 1345 hours.

Injuries to persons

The private pilot reported no injuries.

Damage to aircraft

The aircraft was substantially damaged by crash impact forces. Upper and lower wings, tail section, nose cowl, fuselage, and gears show heavy damage.

Crew information

The pilot holds a private license and has 377 total flight hours.

Aircraft information

The airplane is a Steen Skybolt, serial number MS1, manufactured in 1986. The aircraft was in storage until purchased by Mr. Mark S. Streitz in January 1993. The Lycoming engine HIO-360-B1A, serial number L-4834-51A was originally installed in a Hughes helicopter. The engine was purchased used, time in service unknown, and major overhauled January 29, 1982. One each used connecting rod was installed at this overhaul.

The engine was assembled and test run on June 2, 1984.

The aircraft and engine were removed from storage on May 27, 1991. It was noted in the engine log books that the engine was ground run every 3 or 4 months since the major overhaul.

The aircraft was given an annual inspection on April 2, 1993, with a total time of 45.9 hours.

The aircraft had 73.1 hours total time at the time of the accident.

Test and research

Inspection of the Lycoming HIO-360-B1A engine revealed a broken connecting rod #2. Connecting rod bolt, part number 75061 fractured allowing the connecting rod to disengage from the crankshaft journal.

It could not be determined if new connecting rod bolts were installed at the last engine overhaul.

Aircraft

Registration
N94MS
Reported as
Mark Streitz Skybolt
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
MS1
Airframe hours
73
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-B1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mark S. Streitz
Registered owner
Mark S. Streitz
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 1993 · 31 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
377 total · 60 in this make and model · 288 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.