CHI93DEM01

NTSB accident investigation · Amato Corben JR. ACE · Traverse City, MI · June 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 3, 1993, 10:29 local (14:29 UTC)
Place
Traverse City, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N17BAAmato Corben JR. ACE
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930603016799A
Case key
9141

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

inadequate lubrication of the tailwheel bearings and inadequate preflight by the pilot/owner which resulted in a seized tailwheel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,tailwheel - seizedCause
Maintenance,lubrication - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft preflight - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated that all three wheels of the tailwheel airplane were on the ground after landing. The airplane began a left hand turn which the pilot attempted to stop. The pilot stated he did not observe any response from his right rudder application. The airplane continued to turn left entering a ground loop with the right wing tip dragging on the ground. The right landing gear collapsed and the right wing main spar was damaged. The on-scene investigation revealed a lack of lubrication in the tailwheel bearings. This could result in the wheel being pulled from its spring loaded indent causing a loss of rudder pedal/tailwheel control.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On June 3, 1993, at 1029 eastern daylight time, a Corben Jr, Ace, N17BA, registered to and piloted by Mr. Brian Amato was substantially damaged when it swerved to the left during its landing roll on runway 36 (5108' X 150' dry asphalt) at the Traverse City, Cherry Capital City Airport, Traverse City, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident and a flight plan had not been filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 flight. The pilot, the sole occupant was not injured.

The pilot stated that once all three wheels were on the ground, the airplane made a slight veer to the left which he attempted to correct with right rudder. There was no response from the right rudder pedal and the aircraft continued to turn left entering what he describes as a classic ground loop, dropping the right wing to the pavement.

Personnel information

The pilot possess a commercial pilot certificate, with an airplane single-engine land, private pilot rating, issued on October 31,1991. His second class medical certificate without restrictions was issued on August 30, 1991.

Aircraft information

The airplane was a Brian Amato, Corben Junior Ace, an experimental home built, constructed by the registered owner.

Wreckage and impact information

On scene investigation revealed that the right main landing gear had collapsed, to the left, under the fuselage. The wooden propeller was destroyed and damage to the right main wing spar and some wing ribs was incurred.

Test and research

Post event inspection of the Scott tailwheel revealed a lack of lubrication and seized wheel bearings. Testing indicated that the dragging tail wheel could cause the wheel to be pulled from its spring loaded indent causing a loss of rudder pedal/ tail wheel control.

Aircraft

Registration
N17BA
Reported as
Amato Corben JR. ACE (CORBEN JR.)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
520
Engine
Continental C-85-F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Brian C. Amato
Registered owner
Brian C. Amato
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · September 19, 1988 · 0 hours before
Airport
TVC · Cherry Capital City Arpt., runway 36, 5,107 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
559 total · 3 in this make and model · 414 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TVC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.