CHI93FA054

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-180 · Gaylord, MI · December 19, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 19, 1992, 05:05 local (10:05 UTC)
Place
Gaylord, MI
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6185PPiper PA-24-180
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921219050939A
Case key
15583

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command exceeded the airplane's design stress limits.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherClimb
Weather condition - icing conditions
Flight into known adverse weather - improperPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Wing - separation
Flight control,stabilator - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot-in-command obtained a weather brief which included icing precautions. The airplane took off in night, IMC, which included freezing rain, sleet and snow falling around the airport. Ten minutes after takeoff, the airplane reported 'carb ice' and disappeared from radar. The airplane broke apart in flight. There were indications of engine power at impact and witness accounts of loud, even engine noise. No mechanical discrepancy was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N6185P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1287
Airframe hours
2,953
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
John C Myers & Clare R Colwell
Registered owner
John C Myers & Clare R Colwell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 18, 1993 · 1 hours before
Departed
GLR
Destination
OI03 · St. Clairsville, OH
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,850 total · 1,500 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,600 ft overcast
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PLN, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.