CHI93FA075

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Wichita, KS · January 25, 1993

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 25, 1993, 16:54 local (22:54 UTC)
Place
Wichita, KS
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N444TDPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 19, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930125000879A
Case key
15585

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An improper use of the flight controls by the pilot-in-command.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - excessivePilot in command
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The accident airplane performed a go around maneuver just prior to touchdown. Shortly after initiating the go around the airplane performed what witnesses described as, abrupt, steep turns to the crosswind and downwind legs in the traffic pattern. Witnesses reported the airplane was approximately 300 to 400 feet above the ground on the downwind leg when it 'wobbled' during an abrupt left turn to the traffic pattern's base leg. According to a witness, the airplane rolled over and performed a one turn spin before colliding with the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N444TD
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-4549
Airframe hours
1,204
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Midwest Executive Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Midwest Executive Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 8, 1993 · 34 hours before
Departed
OJC · Olathe, KS
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
3KM · Col. James Jabara, runway 18, 5,000 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,089 total · 11 in this make and model · 615 as pilot in command · 76 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 9 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
3KM, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.