CHI93GA046

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer 269C · Kansas City, MO · December 2, 1992

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
December 1, 1992, 20:51 local (Dec 2, 1992, 02:51 UTC)
Place
Kansas City, MO
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N640KCSchweizer 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921201048819A
Case key
15588

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's misjudging the distance during the autorotation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Rotor drive system,clutch assembly - disengagedFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ravineFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

While on a routine night patrol the police helicopter experienced the loss of the large clevis pin in the clutch control spring assembly. The loss of the spring assembly disconnected the powerplant from the rotor system. The pilot initiated an autorotation. The terrain underlying the landing attempt was a ravine with high trees. The pilot was not able to judge the distance between the helicopter and the ground to successfully effect an autorotational landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N640KC
Reported as
Schweizer 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
S1474
Airframe hours
2,174
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-D1A, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Public aircraft · Part 91
Operator
Board Of Police Commissioners
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 30, 1992 · 74 hours before
Destination
3MO1

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,400 total · 2,100 in this make and model · 75 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
240° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MCI, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.