CHI93LA047

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Frankfort, IL · November 30, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 30, 1992, 13:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Frankfort, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N244JHBeech A36
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921130048679I
Case key
15634

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot in command to maintain an airspeed above stall during a landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot reported the airplane started accumulating structural ice after entering clouds during an instrument approach. He reported he flew the approach at a higher than normal airspeed. As the pilot flared for touchdown the airplane shuddered, fell, and landed hard, left main landing gear first.

Aircraft

Registration
N244JH
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E818
Airframe hours
2,069
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Hoyt Investments
Registered owner
Hoyt Investments
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 4, 1992 · 37 hours before
Departed
CID · Cedar Rapids, IA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
C18 · Frankfort, runway 27, 3,168 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,138 total · 107 in this make and model · 991 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,100 ft broken
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MDW, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.