CHI93LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32 · Austin, MN · February 4, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 4, 1993, 17:28 local (23:28 UTC)
Place
Austin, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3658WPiper PA-32
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930204022529A
Case key
15664

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain altitude. The pilot's continued flight into IMC, diverted attention and the environmental conditions were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach
Weather condition - fogFactor
Light condition - dark night
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandFactor
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The instrument rated private pilot departed in special VFR conditions for a flight to another airport about 17 miles to the west. He was advised to maintain VFR. He received VFR advisories from ATC, was given a vector for the destination airport, and again advised to maintain VFR. According to the pilot, he entered a fog bank as he neared his destination. He said he inadvertently lost altitude when he attempted to adjust his global positioning system (GPS). He tried to regain altitude, but was unable to recover in time to avoid hitting terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N3658W
Reported as
Piper PA-32
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-564
Airframe hours
2,016
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hamilton, Norbert D.
Registered owner
Hamilton, Norbert D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 7, 1992 · 100 hours before
Departed
RST · Rochester, MN
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
483 total · 403 in this make and model · 483 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RST, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.