CHI93LA097

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Marshfield, WI · February 25, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 25, 1993, 14:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Marshfield, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3044NPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930225003679A
Case key
15674

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain aircraft directional control during the takeoff ground run.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - snowbank

Analysis

The student pilot stated he was planning to practice takeoffs and landings in the traffic pattern during his second solo flight. He reported the takeoff '...was proceeding straight down runway...airspeed...was approximately 60 knots when aircraft suddenly veered left.' The student pilot applied right rudder and the airplane '...straightened slightly...' But the airplane struck a snowbank and came to rest 20 to 30 feet from the runway. The student pilot had 18.8 hours total flight time, including .6 hours as PIC. The accident flight was the student's first flight without his instructor's direct supervision. There was no evidence of (or claim of) mechanical malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N3044N
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7916270
Airframe hours
2,592
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Aviation Services, Inc.
Registered owner
Aviation Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 1992 · 50 hours before
Airport
MFI · Marshfield, runway 16, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
19 total · 6 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
23 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MFI, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.