CHI93LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BC12-D · Brainerd, MN · February 26, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 26, 1993, 15:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Brainerd, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N44109Taylorcraft BC12-D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930226007409A
Case key
15685

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a bounced, hard landing and the subsequent loss of directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in command
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported he flew over the landing area three times to check the landing surface condition. During the landing touchdown to the north, the airplane bounced. The right ski broke through the crusted snow surface and the airplane veered to the right. The pilot applied left rudder in an attempt to compensate for the veer. The right wing of the airplane contacted the landing area surface and the airplane came to a stop. The pilot reported that the local winds were from the southeast at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N44109
Reported as
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
9909
Airframe hours
1,872
Engine
Continental C85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kenneth J. Kobs
Registered owner
Kenneth J. Kobs
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 1992 · 20 hours before
Departed
Dimond Lake, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
351 total · 155 in this make and model · 306 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BRD, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.