CHI93LA128

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Bismarck, ND · March 11, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 10, 1993, 22:22 local (Mar 11, 1993, 04:22 UTC)
Place
Bismarck, ND
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N88384Bellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report November 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930310051859A
Case key
15693

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to refuel the airplane en route to ensure adequate fuel to complete the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in command
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Light condition - bright nightFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot departed grand island with full fuel and calculations indicated an en route fuel stop would be required. While en route, the pilot recalculated the fuel consumption and elected not to make the fuel stop but to continue to the destination. Fuel exhaustion occurred during the landing approach at the destination airport. A forced landing was made on a road during which the right wing contacted a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N88384
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
774-75
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Leroy E. Nielsen
Registered owner
Leroy E. Nielsen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 2, 2000
Departed
GRI · Grand Island, NE
Airport
BIS · Bismarck Municipal, runway 31

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,000 total · 251 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
18 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BIS, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N88384 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.