CHI93LA185

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-36-400 · Elbow Lake, MN · May 31, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 31, 1993, 17:54 local (22:54 UTC)
Place
Elbow Lake, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2342YPiper PA-36-400
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930531015729A
Case key
9213

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain an adequate visual outlook during aerial application manuevers.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmission
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The pilot reported he was aware of the power lines bordering the field he was spraying, but momentarily forgot about them while concentrating on the approach and departure procedures to the field. The airplane struck the power lines and subsequently crashed in an open field.

Factual narrative

On May 31, 1993, about 1754 central daylight time, a Piper PA-36-400 airplane, N2342Y, sustained substantial damage when it collided with power lines near Elbow Lake, Minnesota, during an aerial application run. The solo commercial pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local 14 CFR Part 137 flight.

The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical anomalies with the airplane. He said he was aware of the power lines, but was concerned with working the approach and departure procedures to the small field, and momentarily forgot about the wires until he hit them.

Aircraft

Registration
N2342Y
Reported as
Piper PA-36-400
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36-8160011
Airframe hours
826
Engine
Lycoming IO-720-A1B, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Haberer, Mark M.
Registered owner
J&H Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 1993 · 50 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
813 total · 41 in this make and model · 754 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 41 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AWO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.