- Date
- July 12, 1993, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
- Place
- Clarence, MO
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N8906LPiper PA-25-235
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 17, 1994
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19930712023189A
- Case key
- 9235
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Is the pilot in command's failure to maintain proper clearance. A factor to the accident were the trees at the end of the field to be sprayed.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After surveying field for obstacles, the pilot completed an ag run about 105 miles per hour. The pilot proceeded to shut off the spray booms before the required change in attitude to exit the field was made. While looking over the right wing root to be sure that a tree had been cleared, so he was able to start an ag-turn, the pilot heard 'a sound similar to a saw blade in a saw mill.' He looked forward to find the branches and leaves of the tree he thought he had cleared by 10 feet or more being slung from the propeller. The aircraft's landing gear, hopper, cowling, propeller, wings and bottom skin were damaged as the aircraft slid to a stop in a pea field during a controlled crash landing.
Factual narrative
On July 12, 1993, about 1000 central daylight time, a Piper, PA-25-235; N8906L, sustained substantial damage when it struck a tree and subsequently crashed into a field during an aerial application flight near Clarence, Missouri. The flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 137 in visual meteorological conditions. The private pilot received minor injuries.
The pilot was spraying an herbicide during an aerial application flight in Clarence, Missouri. Having just completed two "clean- up" passes in an adjacent field, the pilot proceeded to his target field. After circling the field to look for obstacles, the pilot completed a west to east run. The airplane turned and set up for an east-west pass. Lining up with his flagman and the tallest tree in the tree line along the west end of the field, the pilot proceeded to make a standard 900 yard ag run. The pilot completed the pass at approximately 105 miles per hour, shut off the spray booms before the required change in attitude to exit the field was made. While looking over the right wing root to be sure the tree had been cleared, so he was able to start an ag-turn, the pilot heard " a sound similar to a saw blade in a saw mill." He looked forward to find "foreign matter' being slung from the propeller. This foreign matter was the branches and leaves of the tree he thought he had cleared by 10 feet or more.
The pilot attempted to control a chemical leak from the boom, to no avail, and made a controlled forced landing in the field. The aircraft's landing gear, hopper, cowling, propeller, wings and bottom skin were all damaged as the aircraft slid to a stop in the pea field.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8906L
- Reported as
- Piper PA-25-235
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 25-5367
- Engine
- Lycoming O-540-B2C5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Rufener Spraying Service
- Registered owner
- Mid-Continent Aircraft Corp.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 1, 1992
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 57
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 357 total · 357 as pilot in command
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 90° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- IRK, 25 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.