CHI93LA273

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305B · Fulton, MO · July 23, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 1993, 20:55 local (Jul 23, 1993, 01:55 UTC)
Place
Fulton, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N26213Cessna 305B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930722030719A
Case key
9248

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure to maintain directional control. A factor related to the accident was the pilot's fatigue.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
FatiguePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot and his passenger were en route from boulder city, Nevada, to oskosh, Wisconsin. They had departed boulder city at 0545 (PDT). On this leg of the flight they had departed newton, Kansas, at 1848(CDT). The pilot landed at Fulton, Missouri, at 2055(CDT). The pilot failed to maintain directional control, and the airplane ground-looped during landing rollout. The pilot had gotten only 4 hours of sleep on each of the two nights preceding the departure from boulder city. The pilot stated: 'I was simply behind the aircraft during landing, not realizing how fatigued I was.'

Factual narrative

On July 22, 1993 at 2055 central daylight time, a Cessna 305B, N26213, sustained substantial damage from a ground loop during landing rollout on runway 23 at the Elton Hensley Memorial Airport, Fulton, Missouri. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured. The personal flight originated at the Newton Kansas City-County Airport at 1848. A VFR flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The pilot and his passenger were en route from Boulder City, Nevada to Oshkosh, Wisconsin. In his statement, the pilot reports that he had gotten only 4 hours of sleep the nights of July 20 and 21. On July 22, the day of the accident, the pilot arose at 0330 (Pacific daylight time), and departed at 0545. He stated: "There were no rest periods at refuel stops, all were a 'quick turn', lunch was eaten in the aircraft during flight. I was simply behind the aircraft during landing not realizing how fatigued I was."

Aircraft

Registration
N26213
Reported as
Cessna 305B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23568
Airframe hours
6,705
Engine
Continental O-470-15, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Clifford Turner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 10, 1992 · 22 hours before
Departed
EWK · Newton, KS
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
FTT · Elton Hensley Memorial, runway 23, 3,203 × 47 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,281 total · 682 in this make and model · 1,192 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
COU, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.