CHI93LA290

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28 · Troy, MI · July 28, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 1993, 22:30 local (Jul 28, 1993, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Troy, MI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N40023Piper PA-28
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930727032729A
Case key
9258

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Is the pilot not attaining the proper touchdown point, not flying a proper glidepath, and not performing a go around.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Proper glidepath - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - vehicle

Analysis

The pilot reported his final approach to runway 09 as 'slightly high,' and said he considered a go-around, but decided to land instead. Upon flaring, above the numbers on the runway, the aircraft 'ballooned up.' The pilot reported that he 'bled off the airspeed and touched down approximately 600 feet down (the runway).' He also reported the brakes were ineffective in stopping the aircraft. The aircraft rolled off the runway into a parking lot and collided with a parked van.

Factual narrative

On July 27, 1993, about 2230 central daylight time, a Piper, PA28; N40023 sustained substantial damage when it ran off the end of the runway, through a parking lot, and struck a van during landing at Big Beaver Airport, Troy, Michigan. The private pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. The pleasure flight originated from Grosse Ile, Michigan. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions with no flight plan on file.

The pilot remembered his final approach to Runway 09 as "slightly high," and said he considered a go-around, but decided to land instead. Upon flaring, about on the numbers of the runway, the aircraft "ballooned up.' The pilot reported that he "bled off the airspeed and touched down approximately 600 feet down (the runway)." He also reported that brakes were ineffective in stopping the aircraft. The aircraft rolled off the runway into a parking lot and collided with a parked van.

Postaccident investigation revealed no evidence of pre-impact mechanical malfunction with the airframe, engine or accessories.

Aircraft

Registration
N40023
Reported as
Piper PA-28
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7816002
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Island Aviation
Registered owner
Daniel M. London
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
2G5 · Grosse Ile, MI
Airport
3BB · Big Beaver Airport, runway 9, 2,400 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
148 total · 107 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DET, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.