CHI93LA334

NTSB accident investigation · Burkhart Grob G103 · Hinckley, IL · August 22, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 1993, 11:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Hinckley, IL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N422BGBurkhart Grob G103
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930822030119A
Case key
9290

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the cockpit canopy.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Window,canopy - failure,totalCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The solo student pilot was on final approach for landing when he heard a loud crack and something struck him in the face and knocked his glasses off. He then noticed that the cockpit canopy was broken and open, and that the nose of the sailplane was low. He pulled the nose up just as the sailplane landed hard. A nearby witness reported seeing something fly off the sailplane just before the hard landing. Postaccident inspection failed to discover why the canopy broke/opened.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 1993, about 1110 central daylight time, a Grob G103 sailplane, N422BG, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at Hinckley Airport, Hinckley, Illinois. The solo student pilot incurred minor injury. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the local, instructional flight. The flight originated about 1059 without flight plan and operated under 14 CFR 91.

The pilot stated that while on final approach for landing, at an estimated altitude of 20', he heard a loud crack and was struck in the face by something that knocked his glasses off. He then noticed that the canopy was open and broken, and that the sailplane was in a nose low attitude. He said he was pulling the nose up as the sailplane landed hard.

A witness on the ground approximately 300 feet away, saw an object coming off the nose of the sailplane as the Grob was on final approach to land.

A postaccident examination of the canopy and sailplane failed to discover why the canopy opened/broke in-flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N422BG
Reported as
Burkhart Grob G103
Category
Glider
Serial number
3711
Airframe hours
2,190
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Hinckley Soaring
Registered owner
Hinckley Soaring
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Provisional (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 25, 1993 · 60 hours before
Airport
0C2 · Hinckley, runway 27, 2,600 × 300 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Student
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
15 total · 1 in this make and model · 6 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.