CHI93LA339

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172L · Curryville, MO · August 27, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 26, 1993, 20:00 local (Aug 27, 1993, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Curryville, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N25BKCessna 172L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930826052699A
Case key
9295

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper preflight planning and procedures by the pilot-in-command which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Preflight planning/preparation - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - utility pole

Analysis

The pilot stated he added 12 gallons of fuel to the airplane's fuel tanks prior to departing on the trip bewteen omaha, Nebraska, and st. louis, Missouri. Approximately 2 1/2 hours into the flight the engine stopped running. The pilot stated he landed the airplane on a road and, during the landing rollout, the right wing collided with a utility pole. The right wing separated from the airplane at the wing strut attach point. The airplane's final resting place was a field adjacent to the road. The on-scene investigation revealed the fuel tanks were empty. The pilot stated he did not check the fuel tanks or fuel guages prior to departing omaha, Nebraska.

Factual narrative

On August 26, 1993, at 2000 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 172L, N25BK, registered to Wings Aviation, Incorporated, of St. Louis, Missouri, and piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it collided with a telephone pole while executing a forced landing on a road following an engine failure during cruise flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operated under a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed Omaha, Nebraska, at 1730 CDT.

The pilot stated he had been enroute from Omaha, Nebraska, to St. Louis, Missouri, for approximately 2 1/2 hours when the engine stopped running. He stated he attempted to glide the airplane to a nearby airport but realized the airplane could not reach it. He said he landed N25BK on a small road and, during the landing rollout, the right wing collided with a utility pole. The airplane's final resting position was a field adjacent to the road N25BK had landed on.

During an interview with an FAA Principal Operations Inspector (POI) the pilot stated he had departed Omaha, Nebraska, with approximately 36 gallons of fuel on board the airplane. According to the POI's statement, the pilot said he did not visually check the fuel tanks or look at the fuel gauges prior to departing Omaha, Nebraska.

The on-scene investigation revealed N25BK's fuel tanks were empty. No fuel stains were observed on the airplane's wings in the proximity of the fuel cap locations. No fuel stains were observed elsewhere on the airframe according to the Federal Aviation Administration s (FAA) Principal Maintenance Inspector (PMI) assisting with the investigation. The PMI stated he drained approximately six ounces of fuel from the fuel strainer and it did not appear contaminated. The right wing separated from the airframe at the wing strut attach point. The right wing inboard section, wing root to wing strut attach point, was bent downward approximately 30 degrees. This section of the right wing was found angled back about 30 degrees from its normal position. The left wing tip was bent upward at an approximate 20 degree angle.

Aircraft

Registration
N25BK
Reported as
Cessna 172L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17259782
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wings Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Wings Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
3NO · Omaha, NE
Destination
MO50 · Wentzville, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
198 total · 106 in this make and model · 153 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
UIND, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.