CHI93LA357

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75N1 · Springfield, MO · September 12, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1993, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Springfield, MO
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N54941Boeing A75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 1, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930912033769A
Case key
9309

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the disconnection of the primer supply line at the fuel strainer.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Fuel system,primer system - disconnectedCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency

Analysis

During cruise, the pilot experienced a loss of engine power. A forced landing was executed into a clearing. Examination of the engine by an airframe and powerplant mechanic shortly after the accident, revealed a disconnection of the primer supply line at the fuel strainer.

Factual narrative

On September 12, 1993, about 1800 central daylight time, a Boeing A75N1 airplane, N54941, experienced loss of engine power during cruise and landed off-airport near Springfield, Missouri. The airline transport pilot and passenger incurred serious injury, and the airplane was substantially damaged in the forced landing. Visual meteorological conditions existed in the area. The personal flight originated in Hannibal, Missouri, about 1515 without a flight plan, and operated under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot's statement, approximately 45 minutes into the flight after refueling, the engine quit. He then initiated a forced landing. The airplane landed in a "flat" attitude on soft, rough terrain.

The airplane was examined by an airframe and powerplant mechanic shortly after the accident. The mechanic reported finding the primer supply line disconnected at the fuel strainer. Examination of the line showed the flared end of the primer line had slipped out from the coupling nut and sleeve due to shrinkage of the flare.

Aircraft

Registration
N54941
Reported as
Boeing A75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-2705
Airframe hours
2,183
Engine
Continental R-670-5, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Brian L. Launder
Registered owner
Brian L. Launder
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 2, 1993 · 14 hours before
Departed
HAE · Hannibal, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
5,200 total · 450 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 22 knots, gusting 5
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.