CHI93LA373

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 18-C45G · Jeffersonville, IN · September 20, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 1993, 19:40 local (23:40 UTC)
Place
Jeffersonville, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N80323Beech 18-C45G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930920045369A
Case key
9324

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the mechanical binding of the landing gear extension mechanism.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Landing gear,normal retraction/extension assembly - binding(mechanical)Cause
Maintenance,lubrication - inadequateOther maintenance personnel
Gear extension - attemptedPilot in command
Gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated when he attempted to extend the landing gear with the gear selector it did not extend. He extended the gear manually, cranking until he felt resistance, but did not receive a gear down and locked indicator in the cockpit. Ground personnel told the pilot the landing gear appeared to be extended. The pilot made a normal approach and landing. During the landing roll the pilot applied the brakes and the main landing gear collapsed. Investigation revealed the landing gear slide tubes lacked lubrication and the right main gear slide tube was corroded. The airplane had flown 16.25 hours since an annual inspection was performed on November 3, 1992.

Factual narrative

On September 20, 1993, approximately 1940 hours eastern daylight time, a Beech BE18-C45G, N80323, piloted by the commercial pilot/airplane owner, sustained substantial damage when the landing gear collapsed during the landing roll at Jeffersonville, Indiana. The pilot, the sole occupant, reported no injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Jeffersonville, Indiana, approximately 1930 hours.

The pilot stated he had performed two takeoffs and landings without incident. When he attempted to extend the landing gear for the third landing, it did not extend. He reported after cycling the landing gear handle several times, he utilized emergency landing gear extension methods to lower the gear. The pilot stated he cranked the gear down until he felt resistance. The landing gear indicator flags did not indicate the gear was down and locked. The pilot requested and received verification from ground personnel that the landing gear appeared to be extended. He stated he used normal approach procedures and airspeeds, and the touchdown and roll out seemed normal. The pilot reported when he "...made a light brake application to finish slowing...the landing gear folded back into the wheel wells."

Postaccident inspection revealed the main landing gear slide tubes were lacking lubrication. The right main gear slide tube was corroded. Impact damage precluded a complete evaluation of the electrical system, but the electrical landing gear motor was capable of normal operation. An FAA Inspector statement is appended. The most recent maintenance performed on the airplane was an Annual Inspection completed November 3, 1992. The airplane operated 16.25 hours since that inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N80323
Reported as
Beech 18-C45G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AF-1
Airframe hours
5,362
Engine
P&W R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Crites, Kenneth J.
Registered owner
Long, Earl V.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 1992 · 16 hours before
Airport
JVY · Clark County, runway 18, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
609 total · 22 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LOU, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N80323 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.