- Date
- June 12, 1994, 10:25 local (14:25 UTC)
- Place
- Watervliet, MI
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N61ABArthur Alan Blind FOX III Speedster
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 14, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19940612015089A
- Case key
- 9350
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
a total loss of engine power due to carburetor icing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported the engine lost all power during the initial climb after takeoff. The airplane was over the departure end of the runway when the power loss occurred, and the airport is surrounded by tall trees and rough terrain. The pilot turned back towards the airport and was attempting to make a forced landing in a clearing in the trees. The airplane struck the treetops, and crashed to the ground. The engine was examined at an authorized repair station. The engine ran without malfunction on the test stand. The temperature/dew point combination was 73/62. This is in the area known to be favorable for carburetor icing. The carburetor heat was found in the 'off' position during the initial examination of the airplane.
Factual narrative
History of flight
On June 12, 1994, at 1025 eastern daylight time, an Arthur Alan Blind Kit Fox III Speedster, N61AB, sustained substantial damage while during an emergency landing at the Watervliet Municipal Airport, Watervliet, Michigan. The commercial pilot was not injured. The sole passenger in the airplane received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed.
The pilot reported that the engine lost power on takeoff at the end of the runway. He said the airport was surrounded by high trees and rough terrain. He turned back toward the airport and attempted to steer towards a clearing in the woods. The airplane made contact with the tops of some trees and subsequently collided with terrain.
Tests and research
The engine was removed and taken to an authorized repair station for further examination. The engine was run on a test stand without any malfunction.
The temperature at the time of the accident was 73 degrees F, and the dew point was 62 degrees F. This temperature/dew point combination is in the range of values known to be favorable for carburetor icing. The carburetor heat was found in the OFF position during the initial examination of the airplane.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N61AB
- Reported as
- Arthur Alan Blind FOX III Speedster (FOX III SP)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- HBS-041
- Airframe hours
- 65
- Engine
- Rotax 912UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Arthur Alan Blind
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- AAIP · June 3, 1994 · 15 hours before
- Destination
- C91 · Dowagiac, MI
- Airport
- 40C · Watervliet Muni, runway 20, 2,600 × 200 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 40
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 414 total · 38 in this make and model · 344 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 11 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 63 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SBN, 29 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.