CHI94DEV01

NTSB accident investigation · Hucke, Ronald L. PARSON-2P · Monmouth, IL · July 5, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
July 5, 1994, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Monmouth, IL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N589RHHucke, Ronald L. PARSON-2P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940705017659A
Case key
9352

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to maintain flying speed which resulted in a stall/mush.

Analysis

The pilot reported that after reaching an altitude of 100 feet he turned right to avoid going over highway I-34 and the city of Monmouth, IL. The aircraft began losing altitude, with no power loss. He found a clear area along the runway. Upon landing, the right wheel struck a hole causing the aircraft to shake violently. The aircraft came to rest on its right side, sustaining substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On July 5, 1994 at 1800 central daylight time, an experimental Parson-2P gyroplane, N589RH, was substantially damaged during landing at Monmouth Airport, Monmouth, IL. The private pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time of the accident. The local flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, originated 5 minutes prior as part of the 40 hour flight test period.

The pilot reported that after reaching an altitude of 100 feet he turned right to avoid going over highway I-34 and the city of Monmouth, IL. The aircraft began losing altitude, with no power loss. He found a clear area along the runway. Upon landing, the right wheel struck a hole causing the aircraft to shake violently. The aircraft came to rest on its right side, sustaining substantial damage. According to the pilot logbook, he had a total of 28.3 hours flight time in gyroplanes, and was first endorsed for solo flight on July 22, 1993. He stated that this was his first flight since December 1993.

The aircraft sustained substantial damage. No fire or explosion occurred. The right main wheel, engine propeller, main rotor blades, center line keel and main rotor head support brace were damaged.

The pilot holds a private pilot certificate, airplane single engine land ratings with a student pilot endorsement for gyrocopter.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Aircraft

Registration
N589RH
Reported as
Hucke, Ronald L. PARSON-2P
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
RH6146-9
Airframe hours
14
Engine
Subaru EA-82, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ronald L. Hucke
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 4, 1994 · 12 hours before
Airport
C66 · Monmouth Municpal, runway 2, 2,900 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
119 total · 13 in this make and model · 62 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BRL, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.