CHI94FAMS1

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · Kalamazoo, MI · November 21, 1993

Accident · FatalMissing aircraftFinal report
Date
November 21, 1993, 02:30 local (07:30 UTC)
Place
Kalamazoo, MI
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N35549Cessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931121044279A
Case key
9394

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Undetermined.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Missing aircraftUnknown
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

The aircraft was observed to depart the airport at approximately 0230 on November 21, 1993. Neither the airplane nor the pilot have been located since that time. At the time of departure the chicago air route traffic control center's radar recording equipment was temporarily out of service. The recorder returned to service at 0347. At 0410 a target located 60 miles east of milwaukee, Wisconsin, over lake Michigan, was recorded by radar to descend from 7,500 feet mean sea level (MSL) and disappear from radar at 2,500 feet MSL while making five 360 degree turns. The radar target was not identified as the missing airplane. The injury and aircraft damage classifications above are presumed.

Factual narrative

On November 21, 1993, at 0230 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172I, N35549, registered to Eagle Air, Inc., of Kalamazoo, Michigan, and operated by an instrument rated commercial pilot, was observed to depart Kalamazoo, Michigan, with the intended destination of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The airplane and pilot have been missing since that time. A search did not locate either the airplane or pilot. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The airplane is presumed destroyed and the pilot is presumed to have sustained fatal injuries.

A transcript of an answering machine message, recorded on 11-23-93 at approximately 8:45 A.M. telephone number (616) 323-2910, listed to the pilot stated, "To those that are interested, I really did fly to Milwaukee on Saturday night. I'll be back, if everything goes according to plan, sometime Sunday; Sunday evening. If you need to leave a message, feel free, at the tone, and I'll call you back as soon as I can."

A guard at the Battle Creek International Airport, located in Kalamazoo, Michigan, stated that a coded gate, giving access to the airplanes, was opened at 0203. The guard also witnessed, an airplane clicked the runway light's intensity and departed from Battle Creek International Airport at 0230.

Weather for both the departure and arrival airports was VFR at the time of departure from Kalamazoo, and remained VFR for several hours thereafter.

The Chicago Air Route Traffic Control Center did not record the departure of Cessna 172I, N35549, on radar because of a temporary shutdown to change tape reels. The computer started recording at 0347 eastern standard time. When the recorder resumed operation, the radar data revealed a target at 0410, located 60 miles east of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, over Lake Michigan, to descend from 7,500 mean sea level and disappear from radar at 2,500 feet while making five 360 degree turns. The radar target was not identified as the missing airplane.

A search was initiated by the Coast Guard and the Civil Air Patrol. They searched for three days, before abandoning the search for lack of sighting evidence of the airplane. The search determined the airplane never reached its intended destination on November 21, 1993. No other airports reported seeing the airplane and no wrecking was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N35549
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256827
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Eagle Air, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
MKE · Milwaukee, WI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,100 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GRR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N35549 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.