CHI94LA005

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150G · Osceola, MO · October 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 3, 1993, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Osceola, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4646XCessna 150G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931003037379A
Case key
9405

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fracture of the number four piston at the piston pin boss. A factor related to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for an emergency landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,piston - fracturedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

During cruise, there was a complete loss of engine power, and the pilot was forced to ditch the airplane into a nearby lake. An examination of the engine revealed that the #4 piston had fractured at the piston boss, and the #4 cylinder had fractured above the cooling fins at the cylinder head.

Factual narrative

On October 3,1993, about 1230 central daylight time, a Cessna 150G airplane, N4646X, experienced loss of engine power during cruise and ditched in Truman Reservoir near Osceola, Missouri. The solo private pilot reported no injury. The airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions existed in the vicinity. The personal flight originated in Belton, Missouri about 1145 without a flight plan and operated under 14 CFR 91.

The pilot stated the engine made a bang, shook and ran roughly about 5 miles from destination. As he checked indicators, the engine quit running. The airplane glided to water touchdown about 60 yards offshore. The pilot exited the submerged cabin and swam to shore.

External examination of the engine showed the number four cylinder fractured above the cooling fins at its cylinder head. Internally, the number four cylinder head was found fractured at the piston pin boss.

Aircraft

Registration
N4646X
Reported as
Cessna 150G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15064696
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Zaner Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · February 3, 1993 · 84 hours before
Departed
MO24
Destination
MO24
Airport
MO24 · Osceola Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
986 total · 944 in this make and model · 894 as pilot in command · 76 in the last 90 days · 46 in the last 30 days · 36 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 12 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SGF, 60 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.