CHI94LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Bristol, IN · October 7, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 7, 1993, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Bristol, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N71492Luscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931007044719A
Case key
9408

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's abrupt maneuver (intentional swerve) and main gear collapse during the landing roll on a short grass strip.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overloadFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated he side slipped the airplane to the runway threshold, then made a wheel landing. During rollout the pilot intentionally raised the right wing to veer off the left side of the grass strip towards the airport buildings. The pilot reported he felt the left main landing gear tip inwards so he straightened out the landing roll. The airplane came to rest about 30 feet off the departure end of the runway in a corn field, with the left main landing gear collapsed. The pilot stated he landed to the northeast (uphill) on the 800 foot long grass strip. The pilot reported the winds were out of 240 degrees at 5 knots, and the runway condition was 'damp, fresh cut.'

Factual narrative

On October 7, 1993, at 0930 hours eastern standard time, a Luscombe 8A, N71492, piloted by a private pilot/airplane mechanic, veered off the left side of the 800 foot long grass runway at the Hatfield airstrip in Bristol, Indiana. The airplane sustained substantial damage when the left main landing gear collapsed as it veered into a cornfield. The pilot, the sole occupant, reported no injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the business flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Nappanee, Indiana approximately 0915 hours.

The pilot reported he approached from the southwest, landing (uphill) to the northeast. He stated he side slipped the airplane to the runway threshold, then made a wheel landing. As the airplane rolled out, the pilot intentionally raised the right wing to veer off the left side of the runway towards the airport buildings. The pilot felt the left main landing gear "...tipped inwards..." so he straightened out the ground roll. The airplane continued off the departure end of the runway about 30 feet into standing corn, with the left main landing gear folded under.

Aircraft

Registration
N71492
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2919
Airframe hours
1,606
Engine
Continental A65-8F, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Slagel, Dean G.
Registered owner
Slagel, Dean G.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 21, 1993 · 9 hours before
Departed
C03 · Nappanee, IN
Airport
IN69 · Hatfield, runway 4, 800 × 40 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
541 total · 39 in this make and model · 433 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N71492 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.