CHI94LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Beech F33A · Saint Paul, MN · October 27, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 27, 1993, 18:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Saint Paul, MN
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6333YBeech F33A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931027040799A
Case key
9422

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

other maintenance personnel's improper maintenance installation and fuel system line fitting undertorqued. Factors related to the accident were the dark night, along with the fence and posts which were contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fuel system,line fitting - undertorquedCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in command
Object - fenceFactor
Object - poleFactor

Analysis

Prior to the accident flight the mechanical fuel pump was removed and replaced to comply with an airworthiness directive. The accident flight was the first flight after the maintenance. While in cruise flight the pilot noticed a loss in fuel pressure. The pressure loss continued until the pilot was required to make a forced landing at night. The airplane contacted a fence and guard rail posts during the landing. Subsequent examination revealed that a 'b' nut attaching the fuel line to the mechanical fuel pump had backed off. No other discrepancies were noted.

Factual narrative

On October 27, 1993, at 1845 central daylight time, a Beech F33A, N6333Y, registered to James B. Griebel Farms of Fridley, Minnesota, and operated by an instrument rated private pilot, experienced a loss of engine power. A night forced landing was initiated and on landing the airplane impacted a fence and guard rail posts alongside a highway. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. A second passenger reported minor injuries. The business 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. An IFR flight plan was on file with the intended destination of Saint Louis, Missouri. The flight departed Anoka, Minnesota, at 1820.

Prior to departure the mechanical fuel pump had been removed and replaced to comply with an Airworthiness Directive. The accident flight was the first flight after the maintenance.

The pilot stated that while the airplane was in cruise flight he noticed a drop in fuel pressure. The pressure drop continued until power was lost and it became necessary for him to make a forced landing.

On examination it was found that the fuel line "B" nut had backed all the way off the flare nut fitting at the mechanical fuel pump. During the examination the nut was hand threaded onto the fitting and no other discrepancies were noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N6333Y
Reported as
Beech F33A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CE991
Engine
Continental IO-520-BB, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
James B. Gribel Farms
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
ANE · Anoka, MN
Destination
SUS · Saint Louis, MO
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,725 total · 1,633 in this make and model · 1,622 as pilot in command · 69 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
STP, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.