CHI94LA029

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182N · Onaga, KS · October 26, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 26, 1993, 06:30 local (11:30 UTC)
Place
Onaga, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N92881Cessna 182N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931026044709A
Case key
9425

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot-in-command's poor pre-flight planning and failure to maintain runway alignment. Factors were the dark light conditions and the lack of runway lights.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Airport facilities,runway edge lights - unavailable
Preflight planning/preparation - poorPilot in commandCause
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he had landed at this uncontrolled and unlighted airport on other occassions at night with the use of car lights. On this landing the airplane touched down on the left side of the runway and struck a dirt berm.

Factual narrative

On October 26, 1993, at 0630 central daylight time, a Cessna 182N, N92881, registered to Kansas State Flying Club of Manhattan, Kansas, and operated by a private pilot, collided with a dirt berm on the edge of runway 36, at the Grutzmacher Municipal Airport, Onaga, Kansas. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The business 14 CFR Part 91 flight was being conducted in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Manhattan, Kansas, about 0600.

The pilot indicated that he attempted to land at the uncontrolled and unlighted airport during hours of darkness. He said he had done this successfully in the past with the aid of lights from a car. He stated that this time he landed to the left of the runway and struck the lip of dirt where a dozer had been working.

Aircraft

Registration
N92881
Reported as
Cessna 182N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
60409
Airframe hours
7,885
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Kansas State Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Provisional (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1993 · 267 hours before
Departed
MHK · Manhattan, KS
Airport
52K · Grutzmacher Muni., runway 36, 2,340 × 65 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,278 total · 303 in this make and model · 1,097 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.