CHI94LA043

NTSB accident investigation · Cleveland Piel Emeraude CP-304 · Warrensburg, MO · December 2, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 2, 1993, 16:51 local (22:51 UTC)
Place
Warrensburg, MO
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7631CCleveland Piel Emeraude CP-304
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931202045759A
Case key
9434

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the intentional entry of a stall/spin by the student pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Stall/spin - intentionalPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The solo student pilot states that he climbed the experimental, home built airplane to an altitude of 4,200 feet MSL to practice normal spin entry and recovery. Out of curiosity, he applied power while in the spin to see if the airplane would spin faster. The airplane's nose immediately rose, and as the airplane entered into a flat spin, the engine lost power. The pilot was unable to recover before impact with the ground.

Factual narrative

On December 2, 1993, at 1651 central standard time, a Piel Emeraude CP-304, N7631C, sustained substantial damage in a crash at a private airstrip near Warrensburg, Missouri. The solo student pilot received serious injuries. The local instructional flight originated at the private strip where the accident occurred. No flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

In a written statement provided to the NTSB, the pilot states that he had climbed to an altitude of 4,200 feet MSL to practice normal spin entry and recovery. Out of curiosity, he said he applied power while in the spin to see if the airplane would spin faster. The airplane's nose immediately rose, and as the airplane entered into a flat spin, the engine lost power. The pilot was unable to recover before impact with the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N7631C
Reported as
Cleveland Piel Emeraude CP-304 (PIEL EMERA)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1036
Engine
Continental C85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Donald H. Fletcher, Sr.
Registered owner
Donald H. Fletcher, Sr.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MKC, 54 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.