CHI94LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Grand Island, NE · December 20, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 20, 1993, 11:52 local (17:52 UTC)
Place
Grand Island, NE
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N581JBCessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931220047039A
Case key
9444

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane. A factor related to the accident was the gusty quartering tailwind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTaxi - to takeoff
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedTaxi - to takeoff
Landing gear,main gear attachment - overload

Analysis

The airplane was being taxied for takeoff when a gust of wind caught the tail of the airplane and caused it to weather vane. When the airplane weather vaned into the wind, the right main gear collapsed due to side loads.

Factual narrative

On December 20, 1993, at 1152 central standard time, a Cessna 185, N581JB, registered to John P. Bresina, experienced a ground loop followed by a main gear collapse while taxiing for takeoff at the Central Nebraska Regional Airport, Grand Island, Nebraska, while on a personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed but had not been activated at the time. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and four passengers were not injured. The flight was to have originated from Grand Island.

The pilot reported he was taxiing on a heading of 040 the wind shifted from a crosswind to a left quartering tailwind. He stated a gust of approximately 25 knots caught the tail of the airplane which caused the airplane to weather vane into the wind. This resulted in too much load on the landing gear, according to the pilot, and the right main gear collapsed.

Aircraft

Registration
N581JB
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503803
Airframe hours
5,999
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John P. Bresina
Registered owner
John P. Bresina
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 8, 1993 · 78 hours before
Destination
RST · Rochester, MN
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
GRI · Central Nebraska Regional

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
7,664 total · 450 in this make and model · 6,201 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 14 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GRI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.