CHI94LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210M · Festus, MO · December 19, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 19, 1993, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Festus, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N761AGCessna 210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 20, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
9454

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper planning/decision by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were: the icy runway, crosswind and snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - icyFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that the local winds were from 090 degrees at 20 knots. The landing was made on runway 36, which according to the pilot was ice covered. After touchdown, the airplane traveled to the left side of the runway, where it hit a snowbank and the nose gears collapsed.

Factual narrative

On January 19, 1994, at 1500 central standard time, a Cessna 210M, N761AG, registered to Daris Almond, collided with a snowbank during a landing roll on Runway 36 at the Festus Memorial Airport, Festus, Missouri, while on a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Jefferson, Missouri,on January 19, 1994, at 1430 cst.

The pilot stated the local winds at the Festus Memorial Airport were from 090 degrees at 20 knots so he landed with the right wing down and left rudder. He stated that when the right main gear touched the runway, he felt the airplane "being pushed" to the left on the icy runway. The airplane continued to the left side of the runway where the left main gear contacted a snowbank. According to the pilot, the airplane turned sharply to the left and the nose gear also collapsed after hitting the snowbank.

Aircraft

Registration
N761AG
Reported as
Cessna 210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062097
Airframe hours
1,282
Engine
Continental IO-520-L3A, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Daris C. Almond
Registered owner
Daris C. Almond
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 27, 1993 · 39 hours before
Departed
JEF · Jefferson, MO
Destination
FES
Airport
FES · Festus Memorial, runway 36, 2,202 × 49 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 1,200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
12 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CP, 25 nm away